FadeToBlack&Gold
Kettle Medallion
I'm still not tracking why the fasc hate Tay Tay.
She encourages young people to vote, and the Swifties aren't voting Republican.
I'm still not tracking why the fasc hate Tay Tay.
Floyd Mayweather?
I'm still not tracking why the fasc hate Tay Tay.
Yeah this is more than El Ni?o...
For more than 50 years, the National Hurricane Center has used the Saffir-Simpson Windscale to communicate the risk of property damage; it labels a hurricane on a scale from Category 1 (wind speeds between 74 -- 95 mph) to Category 5 (wind speeds of 158 mph or greater).
But as increasing ocean temperatures contribute to ever more intense and destructive hurricanes, climate scientists Michael Wehner of Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (Berkeley Lab) and James Kossin of the First Street Foundation wondered whether the open-ended Category 5 is sufficient to communicate the risk of hurricane damage in a warming climate. So they investigated and detailed their extensive research in a new article published in the Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS), where they also introduce a hypothetical Category 6 to the Saffir-Simpson Wind Scale, which would encompass storms with wind speeds greater than 192 mph.
"Our motivation is to reconsider how the open-endedness of the Saffir-Simpson Scale can lead to underestimation of risk, and, in particular, how this underestimation becomes increasingly problematic in a warming world," said Wehner, who has spent his career studying the behavior of extreme weather events in a changing climate and to what extent human influence has contributed to individual events.
According to Wehner, anthropogenic global warming has significantly increased surface ocean and tropospheric air temperatures in regions where hurricanes, tropical cyclones, and typhoons form and propagate, providing additional heat energy for storm intensification. When the team performed a historical data analysis of hurricanes from 1980 to 2021, they found five storms that would have been classified as Category 6, and all of them occurred in the last nine years of record.
One year ago, Grand Rapids was hit by an ice storm.
Today, high 50s and a slight breeze.
And 55 in February is kinda scary.
57 was the high on Thursday in Grand Rapids, not even top 3 warmest for the calendar day, and a full 10 degrees below the record set in 1930.
Snow total for 1930 Grand Rapids: 79.6 inches.
Snow total for 2024 Grand Rapids: 34.0 inches.
Snow total for 1930 Grand Rapids: 79.6 inches.
Snow total for 2024 Grand Rapids: 34.0 inches.